France and the nine planetary boundaries
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Foreword
Synthesis
Introduction
Boundaries: historical perspective and general framework
Nine planetary boundaries
Climate change
Biodiversity loss
Disruption of nitrogen and phosphorus biogeochemical cycles
Land-system change
Global freshwater use and the water cycle
Ocean acidification
Stratospheric ozone depletion
Atmospheric aerosol loading
Introduction of novel entities into the biosphere
How can the planetary boundaries framework be used locally?
Annexes
2023 revision of the nine global boundaries framework
Glossary
Acronyms and abbreviations
Table of contents
Credits
Table of contents
Home
Foreword
Synthesis
Introduction
Boundaries: historical perspective and general framework
Nine planetary boundaries
Climate change
Biodiversity loss
Disruption of nitrogen and phosphorus biogeochemical cycles
Land-system change
Global freshwater use and the water cycle
Ocean acidification
Stratospheric ozone depletion
Atmospheric aerosol loading
Introduction of novel entities into the biosphere
How can the planetary boundaries framework be used locally?
Annexes
2023 revision of the nine global boundaries framework
Glossary
Acronyms and abbreviations
Table of contents
Credits
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